I-Myanmar Teak | Ukuqokelelwa Kwexesha
Xa amehlo akho echukumisa indawo yokuhlala yesihlalo senja yolwandle, ubume obufudumeleyo nobukhethekileyo buya kukutsala ngoko nangoko. Ubume obu buvela kwi-teak yaseBurma engeniswe kwamanye amazwe - ubutyebi obunqabileyo obuphiwe yindalo.
Ndixelele into ongayaziyo
Ubuhle obungaqhelekanga buka-Areffa busekelwe kwizinto ezikhethwe ngononophelo ezigqwesileyo ezidlule kwixesha. Izinto nganye ifana nesithunywa sexesha, ithwele ubunzima bexesha elidlulileyo kwaye ithwele ubulumko namabali adibene nendalo kwinkqubo yempucuko yoluntu. Phantsi kobuchule obucokisekileyo beengcibi, ibalisa ibali elide, libonisa ngokuthula ubuhle beklasikhi, kwaye lenza ixesha lokukhempisha ligcwale ziimvakalelo ezihlala ixesha elide.
Ukudibana kweklasikhi
Italente exabisekileyo, yendalo emsulwa, neyakudala.
Umthi uqinile, uhlala ixesha elide, unesitayile esihle kakhulu kwaye umelana kakhulu nemozulu.
Isantya esincinci sokwandiswa kunye nokucutheka kwenza ukuba ingaguquguquki, ibole, kwaye iqhekeke.
Umxholo weoyile ophezulu, ivumba elimnandi, kunye nokumelana nezinambuzane okusebenzayo.
Ubume bayo buthambile kwaye buhle, bunamandla amaninzi, kwaye okukhona ihlala ixesha elide, kokukhona iba ntle ngakumbi.
Iimpawu zomthi we-teak waseBurma
I-teak yaseBurma ikhula ngokukhawuleza, kodwa kuthatha iminyaka engama-50-70 ukuvuthwa.
Umthi wePomelo uqinile kwaye unombala omhle, ukusuka kwigolide ukuya kumdaka omnyama. Okukhona umthi umdala, kokukhona umbala umnyama, kwaye kokukhona ubuhle bukhanya emva kokulungiswa.
I-teak yaseBurma ngokubanzi ingama-30-70 eesentimitha ubude, ineenwele ezimthubi omdaka oxineneyo ezimile okweenkwenkwezi ngasemva kwamagqabi. Xa amahlumela amagqabi ethambile, abonakala emdaka obomvu, kwaye emva kokutyunyuzwa, aba nolwelo olubomvu oluqaqambileyo. Kwindawo yasekuhlaleni, abafazi bayisebenzisa njenge-rouge, ngoko ke i-teak yaseBurma ikwabizwa ngokuba "ngumthi we-rouge".
Umthi we-teak utyebile kwioyile kwaye, njengegolide, uneempawu ezinamandla zokulwa ne-antioxidant, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ube ngowona mthi kuphela onokusetyenziswa kwiindawo ezine-alkali enetyuwa.
Imbali yoMthi weTeak
Umthi we-teak, imbali yawo inokulandelwa emva kwixesha elidlulileyo. Embindini wehlathi elixineneyo laseMzantsi-mpuma we-Asia, umthi we-teak ukhule kancinci kodwa ngokuqinileyo emva kwamakhulu eminyaka yomoya nemvula. Indawo ekhethekileyo yaseMyanmar, umhlaba otyebileyo, imvula eninzi, kunye nokukhanya kwelanga okwaneleyo, kuye kwakhulisa ubume obuthambileyo nobuxineneyo bomthi we-teak.
Inqanawa yobutyebi kaZheng He yohambo oluya eNtshona - yenziwe ngomthi we-teak kuphela
Ukubuyela kwixesha lamandulo laselwandle, umthi we-teak wawulukhetho olufanelekileyo lokwakha iinqanawa. Ngenxa yokumelana kwawo namanzi okunamandla kakhulu, unokuntywiliselwa emanzini olwandle ixesha elide kwaye uhlale ungafi, upheleka iinqanawa ezihamba ngolwandle ukuya kumazwekazi angaziwayo.
Ibhuloho yeteak endala yaseMyanmar yenkulungwane
Ngo-1849, yakhiwa kwisixeko samandulo saseMandalay, ubude bayo buyi-1.2 yeekhilomitha kwaye yakhiwe ngemithi ye-teak eqinileyo eyi-1086.
Emhlabeni, umthi we-teak uvela rhoqo ekwakhiweni kwamabhotwe neetempile. Ngeepateni zawo ezintle ezikhethekileyo, urekhoda imbali eyimfihlo kunye nokuchuma kwebhotwe, ube luphawu oluhlala luhleli lwesidima sasebukhosini.
Itempile yamandulo yaseShanghai Jing'an
Ngokutsho kwentsomi, yasekwa ngexesha leChiwu likaSun Wu woBukumkani obuThathu kwaye ibikho phantse iminyaka eliwaka. Izakhiwo ezingaphakathi kwetempile ziquka iSango leNtaba laseChiwu, iHolo yoKumkani waseZulwini, iHolo yoMerit, iiTempile eziNgcwele ezintathu, kunye neGumbi lika-Abbot, zonke zenziwe ngomthi we-teak.
Indlu enkulu yaseVimanmek
Ibhotwe leGolden Pomelo (iWeimaman Palace), elakhiwa ngexesha lolawulo lukaKumkani uRama V ngo-1868, lelona bhotwe likhulu nelihle kakhulu emhlabeni elakhiwe ngomthi we-teak kuphela, ngaphandle kokusebenzisa isikhonkwane esinye sentsimbi.
Ingaphakathi le-teak elenziwe ngezandla, libonisa umoya omhle wokukhwela isikhephe emhlabeni.
Iingcibi zisika ngononophelo kwaye zicoca umthi ngokwendlela omile ngayo. Inkqubo nganye ijolise ekuvuseni umphefumlo womthi we-teak oleleyo, ovumela ukuba ukhanye kwakhona kwimeko yefenitshala yanamhlanje.
Ubume obungaguqukiyo buyimfihlo yonyaka yendandatho eqoshwe ngexesha.
Oku akusiyo nje inkxaso esebenzayo, kodwa kukwayikhonkco lexeshana elidibanisa uzuko lwangaphambili nobomi bangoku.
IRolls Royce 100ex
Uthotho lweTeak lweAreffa Myanmar
Itheyibhile yokudibanisa iiphaneli ze-IGT Teak Wood
Itheyibhile yokudibanisa iiphaneli ze-IGT Teak Wood
Ubuhle Obungunaphakade
Ilaphu le-Oxford le-1680D | Ilifa lobuGcisa
Ukuluka okuxineneyo kwe-1680D kubonisa ubulumko obuhlala buhleli bobuchwephesha bempahla zelaphu yabantu.
Ubuchwepheshe bokuluka baqala ekuqaleni kwempucuko yamandulo, xa ookhokho babantu baqala ukuzama ukujika imicu yezityalo ibe yimicu emincinci baze bayidibanise ngokuthe nkqo nangokuthe tye, ngaloo ndlela bevula isahluko selaphu.
Iimpawu ze-1680D
Ukumelana nokuguguleka okuhle: Ngesakhiwo esixineneyo kunye nezixhobo ezisetyenzisiweyo, ilaphu le-1680D Oxford linokumelana nokuguguleka okuhle kwaye linokumelana nokusetyenziswa ixesha elide kunye nokungqubana.
Amandla okutsalwa aphezulu: Inamandla okutsalwa aqinileyo kwaye ifanelekile ukwenza iimveliso ezifuna ukumelana namandla amakhulu angaphandle.
Ubume obuhle: Umphezulu othambileyo, ukuchukumisa okukhululekileyo, kunokuvelisa iimveliso eziphezulu.
Yomelele kwaye iyanyamezela: ifanelekile ekwenzeni iimveliso ezimelana nokuguguleka, ezimelana nokuwa, nezimelana noxinzelelo.
Ilaphu le-Oxford le-1680D, i-intshi nganye yelaphu ilungiswe kakuhle ngemisonto yefayibha enamandla aphezulu ye-1680, nto leyo enika ilaphu lesihlalo ukuqina okungenakuthelekiswa nanto ngenxa yoxinano lwalo olukhulu.
KwiYurophu yamandulo, amalaphu axineneyo ayesetyenziswa kuphela kwiimpahla zabantu abadumileyo ukuze abonise ubuwena bawo. Inkqubo yokuluka entsonkothileyo yayifuna iinyanga ezininzi zomsebenzi onzima kubaluki bedijithali ukuze igqitywe, kwaye yonke into yokuluka kunye nomsonto yayizele bubuchule.
Uyakwazo oko?
I-China yenye yamazwe okuqala ehlabathini ukuvelisa amalaphu. Ishishini leempahla e-China lishishini lendabuko kwaye lishishini elinenzuzo. Kwiminyaka engama-2500 eyadlulayo, i-China yayinendlela yokuluka nokusonta ngesandla kumaxesha amandulo.
Njengoko ixesha lihamba, ukusuka ekulukeni okulula ngesandla ukuya ekulukeni okunzima nokuhle ngoomatshini, inkqubo yokuluka iyaqhubeka nokukhula kwaye iyancipha.
Ukungena kwixesha lemizi-mveliso, nangona oomatshini bephucule ukusebenza kakuhle, akukunciphisanga ukuphishekela umgangatho.
Ilaphu lesihlalo laseAreffa lidibanisa i-textile essence yendabuko kunye nolawulo oluchanekileyo lwetekhnoloji yanamhlanje, likhetha ngononophelo imicu ye-polyester ekumgangatho ophezulu, kwaye lifakwa kwimilo yobushushu obuphezulu kunye nokuluka okuninzi ukwenza ubume obuqinileyo, obuhlala ixesha elide, obuphefumlayo nobunobuhlobo nolusu.
Ehlotyeni, ulusu luziva lufike ngexesha elifanelekileyo, kwaye iimbobo ezincinci eziphefumlayo zelaphu lesitulo ziyawususa ubushushu kancinci, zisuse ukuxinana nokufuma.
Iminyaka engamawaka yelifa kunye nobuchule kwiindlela zokuluka, i-Areffa idlule ixesha nendawo, isuka kwiindawo zokusebenzela zakudala ukuya kumakhaya anamhlanje. Ngesimo sengqondo esithambileyo nesiqinileyo, i-Areffa ikhonza yonke into yobomi.
·Namhlanje iAreffa·
Emva kokubona ubhaptizo lwemarike kunye novavanyo lwexesha, intengiso ye-Areffa iqhubekile nokunyuka, kwaye udumo lwayo luyaziwa. Isekelwe kumagumbi okuhlala eentsapho amaninzi kunye neethala kwihlabathi liphela, idityaniswe kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zokuhlala, ibona amaxesha afudumeleyo afana nosapho kunye nabahlobo behlanganisana.
Abathengi bayayithanda, kungekuphela nje ngenxa yembonakalo yayo kunye nentuthuzelo yayo, kodwa kwanokwaneliseka ngokomoya kokuqonda iziqwenga zembali kunye nokuzuza ilifa lobugcisa beklasikhi. Ukuchukumisa konke kukuthetha ngobuchule bexesha elidlulileyo.
Ukujonga phambili kwixesha elizayo, i-Areffa ihlala ithembekile kwinjongo yayo yokuqala kwaye iya kuqhubeka nokusebenzisa amandla ezinto zakudala, ifaka amandla kwifenitshala yangaphandle ngeendlela zoyilo ezisemgangathweni, yandisa imida yokusebenza, idibanisa izinto ezikrelekrele, kwaye ivumela izinto zakudala nezintsha ukuba ziqhakaze kunye, zidluliselwe kwizizukulwana ngezizukulwana, zibe luphawu olungapheliyo lwenkcubeko yasekhaya, ubomi obuhlala busondla, kwaye ikhuthaza iminqweno yobuhle.
Ngokuhamba kwexesha, iAreffa idibanisa amasiko kunye nesimanje kwihlabathi langaphandle, elingenasiphelo, elidala nelingunaphakade.
Ixesha leposi: Epreli-12-2025
